Finding yourself in the outdoors without a knife or a tool — faced with a simple task you usually take for granted — can be quite a surprise and a challenge. Perhaps you need to cut some material, punch a hole, or hammer a stake into the ground. Finding an appropriate rock for the task [...]
Wilderness Survival Skills
Wilderness Survival Skills to enhance your outdoor experience…
There are some outdoor and wilderness survival skills that you should know that could really save your life. Then again, there are outdoor skills that can really help you out that aren’t necessarily about survival. Therefore, we call them “Wilderness Living Skills.” Skills to improve your experience outdoors. From wilderness survival skills like how to start a five minute fire in an emergency to outdoor skills like how to operate a wilderness Laundromat, you’ll find it here.
Wilderness Survival vs. Primitive Living – Part 2
Wilderness survival conjures up images of accidents, getting lost, and general mishaps. These are serious threats to your life and must be dealt with in an efficient and expedient manner. Primitive living skills are at the other end of the survival spectrum. These are the skills and knowledge that all of our ancestors held at [...]
Wilderness Survival vs. Primitive Living – Part 1
I often hear these terms used interchangeably. To me, they are very different topics. They are certainly related, but I look at them as similar topics on a continuum. Primitive Living is a skill set that all of our ancestors knew at one point in time. These were skills that allowed we humans to thrive, [...]
Bowmaking Basics
I remember making my first bow as a kid. I found a branch on the ground under the black oak trees that grew in our yard. There was a windstorm the prior evening and branches were everywhere. I found one with a bend and tied on a string. Then I grabbed a smaller, straighter branch. [...]
Survival Techniques: 5 Basic Survival Skills
Within all survival techniques, there are 5 Outdoor Basic Survival Skills that everyone who ventures into the Outdoors should understand and be fully aware of their potential need and use. This is a just brief outline, not a full explanation of all the requirements and items required in each category. One of the most important [...]
Primitive Living as a Metaphor
Here in Montana I practice and teach classes on primitive or stone age skills–which is to say, camping with little or no gear. We build shelters that are warm and comfortable without a sleeping bag or blanket. We start fires by rubbing sticks together. We harvest and use edible wild plants, make baskets, and tan [...]
How to Build a Survival Shelter
Sleeping outside in a primitive survival shelter with no tent and no sleeping bag?! In the rain? Are you crazy? This idea may indeed seem crazy and a bit daunting to many of us. However, with a couple of hours, proper materials and the right mindset, constructing and sleeping in a primitive survival shelter can [...]
Make Rope from Plants – Cordage making
Cordage (rope and string) can be made from many different fibers including (Bast) Dogbane, Milkweed, Nettles, Hemp, Flax; (Leaves) Cattail, Yucca, Agave, Douglas Iris; (Bark) Willow, Maple, Basswood, Cedar; (Root) Leather Root, Beach Lupine; (Whole stem) Tule, straw, Juncus. Each material has specific requirements for extracting and preparing the fibers, but there are only two [...]
Survival Water Purification
From microwaving popcorn to roasting potatoes around a car’s hot exhaust pipe, humans have developed a variety of cooking methods by which we render food safer, more digestible, and more palatable. Rock boiling is one of my favorite Stone Age (pardon the pun) methods. Some alternatives for boiling food are energy intensive and more difficult [...]
Friction Fire Basics
You’re speeding down a river in a canoe. Your friend in the front yells something that you can’t hear over the rapids. Before you know what has happened, you flip out of your canoe and you wake up next to your friend with a roaring fire in front of you. Maybe you ask him all [...]









